Sheet 16 - Aberystwyth, crafted by the esteemed cartographer J.G. Bartholomew in 1901, is a masterful depiction of the rich and varied landscapes of mid-Wales. This half-inch to the mile scale map, part of Bartholomew's flagship series, showcases the region's intricate topography with unparalleled clarity and detail. The map's innovative use of color layers to represent elevation and relief provides a vivid and engaging visual experience, making it a valuable resource for both historians and enthusiasts of early 20th-century cartography. The coastal expanse of Cardigan Bay, the rolling Cambrian Mountains, and the meandering rivers such as the Ystwyth and Rheidol are all meticulously illustrated, offering a comprehensive view of the area's natural beauty.
J.G. Bartholomew, a renowned Scottish cartographer, was known for his pioneering techniques in mapmaking, particularly his use of color to denote physical features. His work on this map reflects his dedication to precision and innovation, drawing from a reduced Ordnance Survey map of the same period. Bartholomew's maps were highly regarded for their clarity and aesthetic appeal, making them popular among cyclists and tourists of the time. The detailed representation of political boundaries and physical geography on this map not only serves as a navigational aid but also as a historical document, capturing the essence of the region during the early 1900s.
The map's design is both functional and artistic, with a landscape orientation that enhances its readability and visual impact. The subtle gradation of color bands to show land at different heights is a testament to Bartholomew's skill and attention to detail. This technique allows for a nuanced understanding of the terrain, highlighting features such as the Plynlimon, the highest point in the Cambrian Mountains, and the lush valleys carved by the region's rivers. The map also marks significant historical landmarks, including the ruins of Strata Florida Abbey and the iconic Devil's Bridge, adding layers of cultural and historical context to the geographical information.
Aberystwyth and its surrounding areas are rich in natural and historical significance, as depicted on this map. The coastal cliffs along Cardigan Bay, the expansive Hafod Estate Woodlands, and the serene Llyn Eiddwen are just a few of the notable features that stand out. The map also highlights important transportation routes, such as the Cambrian Railways and various cycling paths, reflecting the region's connectivity and accessibility during the early 20th century. National nature reserves like Ynyslas and Cors Caron (Tregaron Bog) are also prominently featured, underscoring the area's ecological importance and natural beauty.
This map not only serves as a navigational tool but also as a window into the past, offering insights into the historical and cultural landscape of mid-Wales. The towns and cities marked on the map, from the bustling Aberystwyth to the quaint villages of Lampeter and Tregaron, provide a snapshot of the human settlements that have shaped the region. The detailed depiction of political divisions, natural features, and historical landmarks makes this map a valuable piece for collectors and historians alike, capturing the essence of a bygone era with precision and artistry.
Cities and towns on this map:
- Ceredigion (Cardiganshire):
- Aberystwyth
- Lampeter
- Tregaron
- Aberaeron
- Llanilar
- Llanrhystud
- Llandysul
- Montgomeryshire:
- Machynlleth
- Llanidloes
Notable Features & Landmarks:
- Rivers and Water Bodies:
- River Ystwyth
- River Rheidol
- River Teifi
- Cardigan Bay
- Llyn Eiddwen (lake)
- Mountains and Hills:
- Plynlimon (highest point in the Cambrian Mountains)
- Cambrian Mountains
- Southern part of Snowdonia
- Forests and Woodlands:
- Hafod Estate Woodlands
- Historic Landmarks:
- Strata Florida Abbey (ruins of a Cistercian abbey)
- Devil's Bridge (famous bridge and waterfalls)
- Transportation:
- Cambrian Railways (railway lines)
- Various marked cycling routes
- Natural Features:
- Coastal cliffs along Cardigan Bay
- Various valleys including the Rheidol Valley
- Parks and Natural Reserves:
- Ynyslas National Nature Reserve
- Cors Caron National Nature Reserve (Tregaron Bog)
Historical and design context:
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Scale: Half-inch to the mile (1:126,720)
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Popularity: These maps were popular with cyclists and tourists, becoming Bartholomew's flagship series.
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Relief Representation: Distinctive use of different layers of color to represent landscape relief, with subtle gradation of color bands to show land at different heights.
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Base Map: Based on a reduced Ordnance Survey map from the same period.
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Date of Creation: 1901
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Mapmaker/Publisher: J.G. Bartholomew
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Context about the mapmaker: John George Bartholomew was a renowned Scottish cartographer and geographer, known for his innovative and detailed maps. He was instrumental in advancing the use of color in maps to represent different physical features.
- Themes Shown on the Map:
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Political Boundaries: Detailed depiction of political divisions and boundaries.
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Physical Features: Representation of physical geography including mountains, valleys, and rivers.
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Tourism and Cycling: Designed with tourists and cyclists in mind, providing clear and attractive navigation.
- Design and Style:
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Landscape Orientation: The map is laid out in a landscape format.
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Color Usage: Innovative use of color layers to denote elevation and relief.
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Detail Level: High level of detail suitable for navigation and exploration.
- Historical Significance:
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Technological Innovation: Reflects early 20th-century advancements in cartography and map printing.
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Cultural Impact: Played a significant role in promoting tourism and cycling in the British Isles.
Please double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.
This map looks great at every size, but I always recommend going for a larger size if you have space. That way you can easily make out all of the details.
This map looks amazing at sizes all the way up to 70in (180cm). If you are looking for a larger map, please get in touch.
Please note: the labels on this map are hard to read if you order a map that is 20in (50cm) or smaller. The map is still very attractive, but if you would like to read the map easily, please buy a larger size.
The model in the listing images is holding the 18x24in (45x60cm) version of this map.
The fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.
If you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps to see if something else catches your eye.
Please contact me to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.
This would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.
This map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.