Old Coast of Guyana Nautical Chart by Heather, 1828: Demerary, Surinam, Cayenne
Old Coast of Guyana Nautical Chart by Heather, 1828: Demerary, Surinam, Cayenne
Old Coast of Guyana Nautical Chart by Heather, 1828: Demerary, Surinam, Cayenne

Old Coast of Guyana Nautical Chart by Heather, 1828: Demerary, Surinam, Cayenne

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Immerse yourself in the rich history of the early 19th century with this exquisite nautical chart, "A New Chart of the Coast of Guyana Comprehending the Colonies of Demerary, Surinam, Cayenne, and the Island of Trinidad, also the Entrance to the River Orinoco, &c." Created by the renowned mapmaker William Heather in 1828, this map captures the intricate details of the coastal regions of Guyana. It provides a fascinating glimpse into the geopolitical landscape of the time, showcasing the transition of control from Dutch to British hands and the strategic importance of these territories.

The map's primary focus is on the coastal colonies of Demerary, Surinam, Cayenne, and Trinidad, along with the entrance to the River Orinoco. Each of these regions is meticulously detailed, highlighting the navigational routes, harbors, and coastal features essential for maritime navigation. The inclusion of soundings, compass roses, and navigational channels underscores the map's practical use for sailors and explorers of the era. This level of detail not only makes the map a valuable historical document but also a work of art in its own right.

One of the most striking features of this map is the series of inset maps that provide a closer look at key river entrances and harbors. These insets include the Entrance to the Orinoco River, Essequebo, Berbice River, Surinam River, and Cayenne. Each inset is carefully crafted to offer detailed information on the topography and navigational challenges of these vital waterways. This attention to detail reflects the mapmaker's dedication to accuracy and utility, making it an indispensable tool for understanding the region's maritime history.

William Heather, the map's creator, was a prominent figure in the world of cartography, known for his exceptional nautical charts. This particular map, issued by Norie, is a testament to Heather's skill and the high standards of British cartography during this period. The map not only serves as a navigational aid but also as a historical record of the British recapture of the former Dutch Colonies in 1796 and their formal cession in 1814. This context adds a layer of historical significance, making the map a prized possession for collectors and history enthusiasts alike.

The map's design and style are reflective of the period's cartographic practices, with detailed coastal outlines, soundings, and navigational aids. The elegant script and intricate border designs further enhance its aesthetic appeal. As a rare and valuable piece, this map offers a unique window into the past, capturing the essence of a time when maritime navigation was crucial to colonial expansion and control. Whether you are a collector, historian, or simply an admirer of fine cartography, this map is a remarkable addition to any collection.

Notable places on this map

  • Demerary: A colony shown on the map, part of the former Dutch Colonies.
  • Surinam: Another colony depicted, significant in the context of Dutch and British colonial transitions.
  • Cayenne: A French colony shown on the map, which remained a French Department.
  • Island of Trinidad: Included in the map, highlighting its strategic location.
  • Entrance to the Orinoco River: One of the detailed insets for navigational purposes.
  • Essequebo: Another detailed inset, showing the river entrance.
  • Berbice River: Included as an inset, important for navigation.
  • Surinam River: Shown in detail in one of the insets.
  • Portuguese Guayana: Marked on the map, providing geographical context.
  • Island of Marajo: Included to show the broader geographical context of the region.

Notable Features & Landmarks

  • Geographical area covered: The coastal region of Guyana, including the colonies of Demerary, Surinam, Cayenne, and the Island of Trinidad.
  • Insets: Larger inset maps of the Entrance to the Orinoco River, Essequebo, Berbice River, Surinam River, and Cayenne.
  • Colonial context: Shows the former Dutch Colonies in Guiana on the eve of their consolidation into British Guiana.
  • Navigational aids: Includes compass roses, soundings (water depths in fathoms), and navigational channels.
  • Political context: Reflects the British recapture of the region in 1796 and the formal cession of the colonies to the British in 1814.
  • Rarity: The map is extremely rare, with only a few known examples in libraries and collections.
  • Historical context: Illustrates the strategic importance of the coastal regions and river entrances for maritime navigation and colonial administration.
  • Mapmaker's context: Created by William Heather, a notable mapmaker, and issued by Norie.
  • Design elements: Detailed coastal features, harbors, and river entrances essential for navigation.
  • Colonial transitions: Highlights the changes in control from Dutch to British hands between 1783 and 1814.

Historical and design context

  • Creation date: 1828
  • Mapmaker/Publisher: William Heather, with the present edition issued by Norie.
  • Historical context of the mapmaker: William Heather was known for creating nautical charts. This edition was published by Norie after the British solidified control over the former Dutch Colonies in the region in 1803 and their formal cession to the British in August 1814.
  • Themes shown on the map: The map focuses on nautical navigation, showing coastal regions, soundings (water depths in fathoms), and navigational aids such as compass roses, currents, and water channels.
  • Countries and regions shown on the map: The map covers the coast of Guyana, including the colonies of Demerary, Surinam, Cayenne, and the Island of Trinidad. It also includes the entrance to the River Orinoco.
  • Design and style context: The map is a sea chart with detailed insets of key river entrances and harbors. It includes soundings and navigational aids essential for maritime navigation.
  • Historical significance: The map illustrates the geopolitical changes in the region, particularly the transition of control from Dutch to British hands. It also highlights the strategic importance of the coastal regions and river entrances for navigation and colonial administration.

Please double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.

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If you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps to see if something else catches your eye.

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This would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.

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My maps are extremely high quality reproductions of original maps.

I source original, rare maps from libraries, auction houses and private collections around the world, restore them at my London workshop, and then use specialist giclée inks and printers to create beautiful maps that look even better than the original.

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I have been asked hundreds of times over the years by customers if they could buy a map that looks even older.

Well, now you can, by selecting Aged before you add a map to your basket.

All the product photos you see on this page show the map in its Original form. This is what the map looks like today.

If you select Aged, I will age your map by hand, using a special and unique process developed through years of studying old maps, talking to researchers to understand the chemistry of aging paper, and of course... lots of practice!

If you're unsure, stick to the Original colour of the map. If you want something a bit darker and older looking, go for Aged.

See some amazing examples of Aged maps.

If you are not happy with your unique map for any reason, contact me for a no-quibble refund.

I am very confident you will like your old map. I have been doing this since 1984. I'm a 5-star Etsy seller. I have sold tens of thousands of maps and have over 4,000 real 5-star reviews.

I use a unique process to restore my maps that is massively time consuming and labour intensive. Hunting down the original maps can take months. I use state of the art and eye-wateringly expensive technology to scan and restore the maps. As a result, I guarantee my maps are a cut above the rest - that's why I can offer a no-quibble refund.

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